Bacteriële overgroei in de dunne darm is in verband gebracht met een verhoogd risico op hart- en vaatziekten. Er blijkt een complexe interactie te zijn tussen het darmmicrobioom, vitamine K2 en cardiovasculaire gezondheid. Het vitamine K2-afhankelijke eiwit matrix-Gla-proteïne speelt daarin een belangrijke rol.
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